Monday, April 27, 2009

Sydney Museums!


































While I hope to be working very soon, I have not worked yet, and find myself exploring museums around town. I have been to the Museum of Sydney, The Australia Museum, and to the Star Wars exhibit at The Powerhouse Museum (science).

A few weeks ago I went to the Museum of Sydney where I learned all about the first settlers here in Sydney. There were a variety of ships that sailed here from Europe in the 1800's full of criminals! It sounds terrible, but most of them actually had only committed smaller crimes, such as stealing things like bread. When they got to Australia they settled new colonies here. The sad part is that they brought with them many diseases that the aboriginal people here had never encountered before. Even simple illnesses like colds killed the aboriginal people, and over half of the original aboriginal population died from the common European illnesses. Much like the colonization of North America, the European settlers took the land from the aboriginal peoples and changed their entire way of life. Because of these upsets, as well as many forms of persecution in the over one hundred years to follow, aboriginals in Australia today struggle with many of the same problems as aboriginals in North America. 
A temporary exhibit was about the original transportation here in Sydney - which was by trolley! I also learned about the ten most influential people in the development of Sydney - including the man who designed the Sydney Opera House! 
It was an impromptu visit to this museum, and unfortunately I didn't have my camera with me, so there are no pictures.

The Australia Museum held many treasures - including a female mummy that was completely random, sitting in a hallway and not having much to do with anything (it was a donation to the museum and I guess they feel obligated to have it on some kind of display). I think my favourite part of the museum was the exhibit, on loan from Paris, featuring mammoths! ... Although the skeleton exhibit was pretty cool too (minus the creepy factor)... 

While there were never mammoths in Australia, it was neat to learn about them! The coolest part of the exhibit was a baby mammoth, perfectly preserved, even having some hair left on it! The scientists believe that the baby got trapped in a tar pit and with the heat, pressure and lack of oxygen, was never able to decompose. Sadly, I neglected to take a picture of the little fella! Too bad. They have erected a model of what the people would have lived in during the time of the mammoths, based on piles of bones found at various sites in Russia. The people used up to 30 mammoths, taking the meat for food, the hide for clothing, and then using the bones to construct shelters. Scientists believe that, as the people were hunters and gatherers, the shelters were used as hunting camps that the people would go to at various times of the year. Geez, how do I remember this stuff?!

There were a few areas on the animal life here in Australia. There was a giant room filled with every species of bird in Australia (stuffed now, but were once living), as well as all of the insects that can be found here, propped up neatly on little pins in their glass cases. Another room housed some of the marsupials, and other mammals found in Australia, and still another room was dedicated to sea life! (It's a big place!)

The dinosaur exhibit was pretty cool, but because there were fewer in Australia, there was not too much to see, as there have been very few bones found! (Australia was closer to Antarctica and so any dinosaurs that have been found so far were small and adapted to the cold. At other times during the era of the dinosaurs, Australia was covered in a shallow sea. Scientists believe that there are more bones to be found, but so far, no go!) Plus, I have been to some pretty amazing dinosaur exhibits: close to home at the incredible Tyrell Museum and at a museum in Chicago, so this held no comparison. What was interesting though, was to learn about the "megafauna" that was here in Australia. Picture giant wombats and massive kangaroos! Actually, the kangaroo is the last living form of megafauna from prehistoric times, though it is much, much smaller than it's ancestors. One part of the dinosaur exhibit that I thought was done really well was the connection of birds to dinosaurs, as birds are the closest relative to dinosaurs! They had a whole wall that showed the transformation over time from hollow-boned dinosaurs with claws and wishbones, to the eventual feathered friends we know today! Amazing.

The Australian rock and mineral exhibit was neat to see. My grandma lives in Bancroft, the "rock capitol of Canada" and being an audience to the "Rockhound Jamboree" held every year (buyers and sellers of rocks and minerals, all on display), has given me an appreciation for all things sparkly. There was an impressive collection, all from an Australian collector who made his fortunes in the mines here (mining is one of Australia's major industries), later turning his career into a passion, if not obsession, for collecting rare and interesting rocks and minerals. The crystals were especially neat to see. I was amazed at the shapes they grow into! Just beautiful.

The skeleton exhibit was very unique, showing the bone structures of Australian and African animals. They had a bike that you could ride on, and as you ride, a skeleton on the same bike behind the glass mimics your actions so you can see what your bones are doing! I'm the one riding the horse - Yee haw!

On the weekend Kurtis and I ventured to the Powerhouse Museum to fulfill Kurtis' curiosity for the "Star Wars" exhibit. We didn't have time to do the rest of the museum, but I will definitely check it out another day. I think, for those of you "Star Wars" fans, that the pictures speak for themselves! And to be perfectly honest, I have not been living under a rock, I recognize many of the characters and can even name some of them, but I have never seen an entire "Star Wars" movie! How crazy is that?! Maybe some rainy weekend I will lock myself in and do a "Star Wars" marathon... or maybe I just have no interest in seeing it, much to the utter disbelief of Kurtis. Did I mention we stood in line to get in, for 45 minutes? Oh the things we do for love.

So those are my museum adventures so far! I am actually impressed by how much I remember from reading and seeing the exhibits! And I can tell you, it was much more fun and interesting than getting information from a book or online. :)


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